Yes, serious complications such as encephalitis and meningitis (inflammation of the brain and surrounding membranes) have occasionally been reported.
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The CDC issued a warning due to the spread of the Oropouche virus in regions near the US and to advise caution for residents, especially those traveling to affected areas.
Approximately 60% of people infected with the Oropouche virus become ill, experiencing symptoms of Sloth fever.
To prevent Sloth fever, avoid contact with mosquitoes and biting midges, and use insect repellent and protective clothing.
Orthobunyaviruses are a group of viruses that includes the Oropouche virus, which is different from flaviviruses like dengue and alphaviruses like chikungunya.
“Sloth fever” is caused by the Oropouche virus and is formally known as Oropouche virus disease or Oropouche fever.
Sloth fever has been reported in South America, Central America, and the Caribbean.
No, despite the name, Sloth fever is not contracted via contact with sloths.
The Oropouche virus was named after a village in Trinidad and Tobago where the virus was first isolated from an infected person.
Sloth fever is caused by the Oropouche virus, an orthobunyavirus.