The window of opportunity for Iranian expatriates, as mentioned by Peyman Mestchian, was from July 2015, when the Iran nuclear deal was reached, to January 2017.

The election of Donald Trump led to a significant shift in US policy towards Iran. His administration withdrew from the Iran nuclear deal (JCPOA), reimposed and increased sanctions against Iran, and introduced a travel ban. These actions disrupted the momentum ...Read more

During the active period of the JCPOA, the author describes young Iranians as having hope to stay in Iran and contribute to building a stronger economy and a better society. The nuclear deal created a sense of optimism and opportunity ...Read more

The US withdrawal from the JCPOA resulted in a resumption of the “relentless exodus of talent and intellect” from Iran. The re-imposition of sanctions and the travel ban discouraged Iranian expatriates from returning or investing in their homeland, effectively reversing ...Read more

The Iran nuclear deal was significant for Iranian scientists, entrepreneurs, and intellectuals living abroad as it provided a brief window of opportunity to reconnect with their homeland. It fostered an environment that encouraged these expatriates to consider returning or contributing ...Read more