Cuba, the Pearl of the Antilles, is a destination rich with history, vibrant culture, and stunning Caribbean landscapes. For Spanish nationals, planning a trip to Havana, Trinidad, or Varadero has recently become even easier thanks to the new electronic visa (eVisa) system. As a Spanish citizen, you require a visa to enter Cuba for tourism, and the Cuba eVisa for Spanish Nationals, which replaces the traditional physical tourist card (Tarjeta del Turista) in most cases, is the most convenient route. This definitive guide breaks down the essential requirements, the streamlined application process, processing times, and everything you need to know for a smooth journey from Spain to Cuba.

Do Spanish Nationals Need a Visa to Travel to Cuba?

Yes, Spanish citizens require a visa (Tourist Card) to enter Cuba for tourism purposes.While Spain and Cuba share deep historical and cultural ties, a visa is mandatory for tourists. The good news is that Spanish passport holders are fully eligible to apply for the Cuba Tourism eVisa (electronic visa). This digital permit simplifies the process significantly, allowing you to secure your authorization from the comfort of your home or office, without needing to visit a consulate.

What exactly is the Cuba Tourism eVisa?

The Cuba Tourism eVisa is the modern, electronic equivalent of the traditional tourist card. It is a single-entry travel authorization designed exclusively for individuals visiting Cuba for leisure, holidays, or recreational travel.Unlike a traditional visa stamped in your passport, the eVisa typically involves an official code or document that is often used to complete the mandatory D’Viajeros form, ensuring your travel eligibility is confirmed electronically before departure. It grants Spanish travelers a stay of up to 90 days in Cuba, which can usually be extended once locally for an additional 90 days, granting a potential total stay of 180 days.

What Documents are Requirements for Spanish eVisa Applicants?

To successfully apply for the Cuba eVisa as a Spanish national, you must prepare a few standard documents and meet key criteria. Having these ready before you start the online application will prevent delays.

Requirement	Details
Passport Validity	Your Spanish passport must be valid for at least six months beyond your planned date of arrival in Cuba.
Proof of Travel Insurance	Mandatory. You must hold comprehensive travel insurance, including medical coverage, valid for your entire stay in Cuba. This is often checked upon arrival.
Return or Onward Ticket	You must show proof of a confirmed return or onward ticket out of Cuba to demonstrate you do not intend to overstay the authorized period.
Accommodation Details	Information about your initial accommodation (hotel, Casa Particular, etc.) is typically required for the application form.

How Long is the Cuba eVisa Valid For?

The Cuba Tourism eVisa is generally valid for one single entry into the country.

• Maximum Stay: 90 consecutive days.
• Extension: It can be extended once in Cuba for an additional 90 days at a local immigration office, provided you meet the extension requirements (passport, accommodation confirmation, insurance).
• Validity Period: The specific period during which you must use the eVisa (start your trip) may vary slightly depending on the official vendor, but the stay itself is limited to 90 days upon arrival.

What is the Processing Time for the Cuba Tourism e-Visa?

The speed of processing is one of the biggest advantages of the electronic system compared to traditional paper tourist cards.

• Standard Processing Time: The official standard processing time for the Cuba Tourism eVisa is typically 24 to 72 business hours (1 to 3 business days) after the application and payment are successfully submitted.

Although processing is fast, it is highly recommended that Spanish travelers apply for the eVisa at least one week before their scheduled departure to account for any unexpected administrative delays or required documentation verification.

What is the D’Viajeros Form and Why is it Essential?

The D’Viajeros form (Advance Information of Travelers Form) is a mandatory digital travel declaration required by the Cuban government for all arrivals, including Spanish tourists.

• Purpose: It gathers health, customs, and immigration information in advance.
• Timing: You must complete this online form within the 72 hours (3 days) prior to your arrival in Cuba.
• Connection to eVisa: Crucially, the system links your eVisa code to this form. You must ensure your eVisa code is successfully entered or linked during the D’Viajeros process.
• Result: Upon completion, you will receive a QR code via email. This QR code must be presented to airline staff at check-in and to Cuban immigration upon arrival.

What is the Cuba eVisa Application Process?

The application process for Spanish passport holders is straightforward and can be completed online in minutes:

1. Fill Out the Form: Provide your personal details (matching your Spanish passport), including passport number, date of birth, travel dates, and initial accommodation address.
2. Upload Documents (If Required): Depending on the provider, you might need to upload digital copies of your passport bio page, insurance, and flight tickets.
3. Pay the Fee: Securely pay the applicable eVisa and processing fee using a credit or debit card.
4. Submit and Wait: Submit the application. Once approved, you will receive your eVisa confirmation and instructions via email.

Can Spanish Citizens Traveling from the USA Use the Cuba eVisa?

This is a critical point: travel from the USA is subject to special rules.While the Cuban eVisa is generally valid for Spanish citizens traveling from any country, the United States has specific travel categories and requires a pink Tourist Card if the flight originates from the US.

• Recommendation: If your flight to Cuba is direct from the United States (regardless of your Spanish citizenship), you should confirm the specific visa requirements with your airline or travel agent. You might need to secure the “pink” Tourist Card designated for US departures, even if you are eligible for the standard eVisa.

What Happens if I Lose My Spanish Passport Before I Travel?

If you lose your Spanish passport after obtaining your eVisa, the eVisa will become invalid, as it is digitally linked to the passport number used during the application.

1. Report the Loss: Immediately report the loss or theft of your passport to the Spanish police and apply for a new one.
2. Reapply for eVisa: Once you receive your new Spanish passport with a new number, you will need to apply for a new Cuba eVisa.
3. Contact Provider: Contact the visa agency or consulate where you initially applied to notify them of the change and discuss any potential fee transfers or re-application procedures.

Can I Visit Cuba for Reasons Other Than Tourism with this eVisa?

No. The Tourism eVisa is strictly for tourism, leisure, and recreational purposes.If you plan to travel to Cuba for reasons such as:

• Business or commercial activity.
• Work or employment.
• Study or educational programs exceeding the tourist stay.
• Family reunification (for Cuban-born Spanish citizens—who have special rules requiring a Cuban passport),

…you must apply for the appropriate non-tourist visa through a Cuban consulate or embassy in Spain (e.g., in Madrid or Barcelona).

What Should I Check Before My Cuba Flight ?

In the final week leading up to your flight from Spain to Cuba, ensure you have completed this quick checklist:

• Passport: Verify your Spanish passport has the required six months of validity remaining.
• D’Viajeros: Complete the mandatory D’Viajeros form online and save the QR code (electronically and ideally a printed copy).
• Travel Insurance: Have a digital and/or physical copy of your comprehensive medical travel insurance policy.
• Tickets: Keep your confirmed return or onward flight ticket readily accessible.
• eVisa Confirmation: Have a printed and digital copy of your eVisa authorization/code.

Do I need travel insurance for my trip to Cuba?

Yes, specialized Cuba travel insurance is compulsory. Cuba requires all incoming travelers to have a policy that covers medical expenses and repatriation (seguro médico).You may purchase this coverage from a provider approved by the Cuban government or an international insurer whose policy is recognized in Cuba. Spanish travelers should ensure their chosen policy explicitly covers all medical emergencies, including COVID-19 related care, if applicable.By following this guide, your Cuban adventure—whether you’re exploring the colorful streets of Old Havana or relaxing on the white sands of Cayo Coco—will be off to the perfect, worry-free start! ¡Buen viaje!